Europe's AI Potential and the Need for Global Collaboration

Published on Feb. 26, 2026.

Europe's AI Potential and the Need for Global Collaboration

Europe and China are currently navigating a landscape filled with challenges and opportunities in the field of artificial intelligence. As both regions strive to enhance their global competitiveness and foster innovation, there is a pressing need for collaboration to ensure that advancements in AI benefit all involved.

Bloomberg has highlighted a growing perception that Europe is trailing significantly behind the United States in terms of AI adoption and innovation. This sentiment was particularly supported by Europe's slower development in key sectors related to AI, including digital infrastructure, which has fueled concerns about the continent's standing in the global AI arena. Yet, Europe's approach to AI is evolving, signaling a response to these challenges.

Policymakers and institutions across Europe are increasingly acknowledging the strategic importance of AI. They are embracing a more integrated approach that spans infrastructure, computing capacity, market incentives, and investment policies. Rather than solely relying on existing strengths, Europe aims to develop a cohesive ecosystem that encourages AI adoption across diverse industries and economic sectors, illustrating a commitment to compete more effectively on the global stage.

This strategic pivot was notably crystallized last year, as multiple sectors accelerated their AI initiatives. The European Commission unveiled two major initiatives: the Apply AI Strategy and the AI in Science Strategy, both designed to boost AI implementation in industry and research environments.

While some caution is warranted, fostering confidence in Europe’s capability to advance in AI is equally crucial. Achieving a balanced perspective enables the continent to pursue AI growth that aligns with practical considerations, while also cultivating investor trust and promoting further commercial partnerships.

Bloomberg posits that Europe does have grounds for optimism. The continent reportedly starts with inherent strengths in utilizing AI and big data, particularly in the realm of robotics within manufacturing and industrial processes. This robust industrial foundation may prove to be Europe's most valuable asset in the unfolding AI landscape.

For Europe, the approach towards AI development ought to be anchored in its existing realities, rather than sacrificing its traditional strengths for entirely new pursuits. The continent possesses substantial accumulated advantages in industrial capabilities and engineering, which are important resources that can be effectively harnessed for AI applications.

A pragmatic strategy would involve leveraging Europe’s well-established industrial and technological foundation, pinpointing effective entry points and application scenarios for AI integration. By incorporating AI into manufacturing, industrial processes, and supply chain management, Europe stands to enhance the efficiency and competitiveness of its existing sectors while clearly defining its role in the global AI ecosystem.

To make strides in AI, Europe should capitalize on its traditional strengths and effectively weave AI technologies into its current industrial frameworks. This strategy not only elevates the efficiency and value of existing industries but also facilitates a smoother transition towards new industrial models and economic structures, favoring gradual change aligned with practical outcomes.

Moreover, the potential for collaboration between China and Europe in the AI sector is significant, particularly in applied disciplines. Previous experiences in digital transformation and innovation hint at the mutual benefits both regions can achieve by learning from each other, while developing effective cooperative methodologies. Identifying entry points that link traditional industrial investments and new technologies is essential for creating complementary advantages.

Each of the major players in the AI field—China, the US, and Europe—holds unique strengths. Despite the considerable potential for collaboration, challenges remain. The complementarity in research and development capabilities, technological applications, and market operations between China and Europe is evident. However, integrating traditional industries with modern technologies and establishing robust collaborative frameworks demands further efforts to reap the full benefits of their partnership in the evolving global AI landscape.

TECHNOLOGYINTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

Read These Next